Details about ASTM A572/A572M Grade 55 Carbon and Low-alloy High-strength Steel Coil

Chemical Composition and Mechanical Properties of ASTM A572 Grade 55 Steel

ASTM A572 Grade 55 is a high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) structural steel with the following properties:

Property Value
Yield Strength (min) 380 MPa (55 ksi)
Tensile Strength 485-620 MPa (70-90 ksi)
Elongation in 8″ (min) 17%
Elongation in 2″ (min) 20%

Chemical Composition:

Element Percentage
Carbon (max) 0.25%
Manganese (max) 1.35%
Phosphorus (max) 0.030%
Sulfur (max) 0.030%
Silicon 0.15-0.40%

Applications and Uses in Construction and Industry

ASTM A572 Grade 55 steel is commonly used in:

  1. High-rise buildings and industrial structures
  2. Bridges and other infrastructure projects
  3. Heavy equipment and machinery fabrication
  4. Structural components requiring high load-bearing capacity
  5. Transmission towers

Manufacturing Process and Available Dimensions

ASTM A572 Grade 55 is typically produced through controlled rolling processes. Available dimensions include:

Product Type Thickness (in/mm) Width (in/mm) Length (in/mm)
Mill Plate 0.188 – 2.00 / 4.78 – 50.8 72 – 120 / 1800 – 3050 120 – 1020 / 3050 – 25910
Temper Leveled Plate 0.100 – 0.625 / 2.54 – 15.9 48 – 96 / 1200 – 2400 72 – 720 / 1800 – 18300

Welding and Fabrication Considerations

ASTM A572 Grade 55 has good weldability due to its controlled chemical composition. It can be welded using common methods such as shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) and gas metal arc welding (GMAW).

Comparison of Grade 55 with Other ASTM A572 Grades

Grade Yield Strength (min ksi) Tensile Strength (min ksi)
42 42 60
50 50 65
55 55 70
60 60 75
65 65 80

Cost-Effectiveness and Performance Benefits

ASTM A572 Grade 55 offers a balance of high strength and good formability, making it suitable for various structural applications. Its higher strength compared to lower grades allows for thinner sections, potentially leading to cost savings in material usage, transportation, and installation.

At HL Steel Company, we offer high-quality ASTM A572 Grade 55 steel coils tailored for various industrial applications, ensuring optimal performance and cost-effectiveness for your projects.

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